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- <text id=94TT0812>
- <title>
- Jun. 20, 1994: Theater:The Lady Becomes the Tiger
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1994
- Jun. 20, 1994 The War on Welfare Mothers
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- ARTS & MEDIA/THEATER, Page 64
- The Lady Becomes the Tiger
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p> The Woman Warrior makes grand spectacle of a writer's youth
- </p>
- <p>By William A. Henry III
- </p>
- <p> There can be few more inherently untheatrical topics than
- a writer's struggle to find his or her individual voice. The
- journey is internal, the judgment that it is over is purely
- subjective, and the quest is not of obvious relevance to any
- onlooker. From Look Homeward, Angel to Brighton Beach Memoirs,
- plays on this topic have been talk, talk, talk. So it is
- startling and satisfying to see a 68-ft.-wide stage crowded with
- white tigers, monkey kings, acrobats, sword fighters and
- 18-ft.-tall spirits of wisdom gliding by serenely as
- California's Berkeley Repertory Theatre unfolds The Woman
- Warrior, a version of two visionary coming-of-age novels by
- Maxine Hong Kingston.
- </p>
- <p> The artistic search Kingston describes is more complex
- than most: she is an ethnic Chinese in "white ghost" America,
- a protofeminist woman caught between two male-dominated
- cultures, a natural writer in English whose parents are literate
- only in Chinese. In addition to being captivated by folk
- mythology, she is, like most writers, in the grip of intense
- family mythology--about an aunt shamed to suicide by giving
- birth to a bastard, about uncles murdered by communists who then
- arrogantly urge her father, safely in America, to "donate" the
- dead men's lands. These stories clearly indicated to young
- Kingston that America was better than China. Yet in the everyday
- dealings of her parents with a world that they did not
- understand and that accorded them little dignity, the family
- found ample evidence that America was far worse. This
- contradiction, among all the others, drove the pubescent
- Kingston into mute inertia, symbolized on stage by the heroine's
- spending most of an act strapped into a bed dangling from the
- ceiling.
- </p>
- <p> Kingston has complained that critics, while generous,
- misread her work as being about China rather than America.
- Berkeley Rep artistic director Sharon Ott, the latest in a mob
- of adapters who have spent nearly two decades trying to find a
- dramatic idiom for Kingston's work, calls the central character
- "a troubled, gifted, 12-year-old American girl trapped in a
- petite Chinese body."
- </p>
- <p> Ott's version, created with writer Deborah Rogin, plays on
- the Berkeley campus until July 10, then opens the fall season
- at Boston's Huntington Theatre before being rethought for a new
- Los Angeles staging next spring. The spectacle is impressive but
- often slow and emotionally remote. In veering away from the
- kitchen-sink realism of most immigrant dramas, Rogin and Ott
- have made too much oblique. Despite program notes, many
- allusions to Chinese heritage will elude even spectators
- acquainted with Peking Opera, the crucial inspiration. To Ott,
- femaleness, not ethnicity, is at the heart of the story. "The
- relationships this girl has with her parents," she says, "are
- very specifically a daughter's relationships, in ways that
- transcend culture but are deeply linked to gender." Yet the show
- seems far more a piece of Orientalia than an exploration of a
- young girl's mind and dreams. What it needs is fewer warriors
- and more women.
- </p>
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
-
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